In the vast world of headphones, the sheer variety can be overwhelming. With so many options available, choosing the best can feel like a daunting task. Among the top contenders in the high-quality segment are “Planar Magnetic Headphones.”
Planar magnetic headphones utilize a unique technology favored by many audiophiles for its superior sound quality. Initially known for their premium price tags, these headphones are now becoming more accessible to a wider audience. But what exactly makes planar magnetic headphones superior to traditional ones? How does the technology differ? And which models stand out as the best?
In this guide, we will delve into the answers to these questions, helping you navigate the world of planar magnetic headphones and find the perfect pair for your needs. We have also curated a list of the 8 best planar magnetic headphones available today, ensuring you have top-tier options to choose from.
Roundup of the Best Planar Magnetic Headphones
| Best Overall | Audeze LCD-XC |
| Best for Studio Monitoring | Audeze MM-500 |
| Best for High-End Audiophiles | HIFIMAN HE1000 |
| Best for Budget-Friendly Options | Monolith Over Ear Planar Magnetic Headphones |
| Best for Natural Sound Reproduction | Audeze LCD-2 |
| Most Comfortable | Dan Clark Audio AEON 2 Noire Planar |
| Best for Entry-Level Audiophiles | HIFIMAN Ananda |
| Best for Value | HIFIMAN HE400SE |
How Do Planar Magnetic Headphones Work?
Planar magnetic headphones produce sound by regulating electrical flow through a film suspended between magnets with equal magnetic force. The magnets are placed on either side of an electrically-active diaphragm material.
When current is applied, the diaphragm becomes electrically charged, creating a magnetic field. The interaction between this magnetic field and the magnets causes the diaphragm to move, generating sound waves.
The principle behind these headphones explains why most planar magnetic headphones feature large but thinly-spaced ear cups.
Manufacturers must ensure that the magnetic force is evenly distributed between the magnets to maintain a constant and consistent audio flow. This design results in precise and accurate sound reproduction, making planar magnetic headphones a favorite among audiophiles.
Planar Magnetic vs. Electrostatic vs. Dynamic Headphones: What’s the Difference?
Majorly there are three types of headphones drivers:
- Dynamic Driver
- Electrostatic Driver
- Planar Magnetic Driver
Dynamic and electrostatic drivers have been traditionally used, while planar magnetic drivers have recently gained popularity. Understanding the differences between these drivers can help you make an informed decision when choosing headphones.
Dynamic Headphones
Dynamic driver headphones are the most commonly made and used headphones today. Also known as ‘moving coil headphones,’ they operate by using a diaphragm attached to a coil of wire.
When an electrical current passes through the coil, it creates a magnetic field that interacts with a magnet, causing the diaphragm to move and produce sound waves.
Method of Working
Dynamic drivers are somewhat similar to planar magnetic drivers in that they also use a magnet to produce sound. An electrical signal is sent through a coil, creating an electromagnetic field.
This field interacts with a single magnet, causing vibrations. The coil moves back and forth, moving the diaphragm and producing sound from your headphones.
Pros
- Cost-Effective: Dynamic driver headphones are generally more affordable as they are cheaper to manufacture.
- Simplicity: The design is relatively simple, with the magnet only needing to move the coil, which then moves the attached part of the diaphragm.
- Bass-Rich Sound: These headphones are known for their strong bass profiles, making them popular for genres like electronic, hip-hop, and rock.
Cons
- Distortion Issues: One major disadvantage is that they can be prone to distortion at higher volumes. This occurs because the diaphragm is pushed and pulled by a single coil, which can easily distort its shape when subjected to high volumes.
- Less Precision: Compared to planar magnetic and electrostatic drivers, dynamic drivers may offer less precision and detail in sound reproduction, particularly in the mid and high frequencies.
Electrostatic Headphones
Electrostatic headphones are among the more classic types of high-end headphones. Some of the earliest high-end headphones were electrostatic, renowned for their exceptional sound quality and clarity.
While they have seen a dip in demand in recent years, they remain a favorite among many audiophiles and professional users.
Method of Working
Electrostatic headphones operate by using a thin, electrically charged diaphragm placed between two conductive plates (electrodes).
When an audio signal is applied to the electrodes, it creates an electrostatic field that moves the diaphragm. This movement produces sound waves, resulting in a highly detailed and precise audio experience.
Pros
- Exceptional Clarity: Electrostatic headphones are known for their unparalleled clarity and detail, making them ideal for critical listening and professional audio work.
- Minimal Distortion: Due to the way the diaphragm is driven, these headphones have very low distortion levels, even at high volumes.
- Accurate Sound Reproduction: They provide a highly accurate and natural sound profile, faithfully reproducing the nuances of the audio source.
Cons
- High Cost: Electrostatic headphones are typically more expensive than other types due to their complex manufacturing process and the need for specialized materials.
- Requires Dedicated Amplifier: These headphones require a dedicated high-voltage amplifier to operate, adding to the overall cost and complexity.
- Fragility: The thin diaphragm and intricate design make them more delicate and prone to damage compared to dynamic and planar magnetic headphones.
Planar Magnetic Headphones
Planar magnetic drivers are less common than dynamic ones but more prevalent than electrostatic drivers. True audiophiles often favor planar magnetic headphones for their superior sound quality and precise audio reproduction.
While generally more expensive than dynamic headphones, they are usually less costly than electrostatic ones.
Method of Working
Planar magnetic drivers operate similarly to dynamic drivers in that they produce sound through an electromagnetic reaction between the diaphragm and magnets. However, there are key differences.
Firstly, in planar magnetic drivers, a flat film covers the entire diaphragm instead of a coil running through the center. This flat diaphragm is suspended between two sets of powerful magnets.
Secondly, because the electrically charged area is larger, more powerful magnets or additional magnets are required to move the diaphragm. As a result, planar magnetic drivers have a magnet on either side of the diaphragm, with these magnets being larger or more numerous than those in dynamic drivers.
Pros
- Excellent Transient Response: Planar magnetic headphones are known for their quick transient response, resulting in punchy and precise bass.
- Low Distortion: The entire diaphragm surface is moved by the magnets, which reduces shape distortion and results in cleaner sound reproduction.
- Balanced Sound: They offer a middle ground between the high precision of electrostatic headphones and the impactful sound of dynamic headphones, making them versatile for various audio preferences.
Cons
- Weight: Due to the additional and larger magnets, planar magnetic headphones are typically heavier, which can affect comfort during extended use.
- Sound Staging: While they excel in detail and accuracy, planar magnetic headphones often lack the expansive sound staging that dynamic headphones are known for.
6 Factors to Consider When Buying Headphones With Planar Magnetic Drivers
Planar magnetic headphones can be a significant investment, so it’s essential to consider several important factors when deciding to purchase them. Whether for professional use or casual listening, different factors will affect your decision.
Here’s a detailed buyer’s guide to help you choose the right planar magnetic headphones.
1. Purpose and Use
Before selecting planar magnetic headphones, determine your primary use. Are they for casual music listening, professional studio work, or gaming?
Your intended use will guide your budget and the specific features you need.
2. Wired or Wireless
One of the main considerations is whether the headphones are wired or wireless. Planar magnetic headphones are predominantly wired, unlike dynamic driver headphones which offer many wireless options.
Wireless planar magnetic headphones are limited, so if you need Bluetooth connectivity, your choices are fewer. Wired headphones might be less convenient for regular use but are ideal for gaming or studio setups.
3. Sound Quality
Sound quality is paramount for audiophiles. Factors such as distortion, frequency response range, and impedance contribute to overall sound quality.
Detailed sound means better audio quality. Major brands provide detailed specifications, but it’s advisable to choose headphones with a return option to ensure you’re satisfied with their performance.
4. Durability and Sturdiness
The build quality is as crucial as sound quality. Planar magnetic headphones are generally sturdier than dynamic driver headphones.
However, durability also depends on elements like ear cups, cable quality, headband quality, joints, hinges, and buttons. Ensure all these components are robust before making a decision.
5. Bass Response
Audiophiles often seek headphones with a strong bass response. Planar magnetic headphones are known for their pronounced bass compared to dynamic driver headphones.
Ensure the headphones you choose have a good bass response, as it significantly impacts the overall listening experience.
6. Mids and Highs
Balance is key. A good pair of headphones should have balanced bass, mids, and highs.
Excessive emphasis on one frequency range can detract from the overall sound quality. Check that the headphones provide a harmonious balance between these frequencies.
Top 8 Headphones With Planar Magnetic Drivers
Let’s now look at the detailed reviews of the 8 most popular planar magnetic headphones.
1. Audeze LCD-XC
Best Overall
What Impressed Us
- Exceptional sound quality with detailed retrieval and a wide soundstage
- Comfortable and lightweight design
- Advanced features like a double-sided magnetic array and planar diaphragm
- Good noise isolation and ambient noise reduction
- High-quality build with a beautiful wood finish
What Disappointed Us
- High price point
We selected the Audeze LCD-XC as the overall best in our list of planar magnetic headphones due to its exceptional sound isolation and clarity. This closed-back model stands out for its ability to deliver studio-quality sound in any environment.
The LCD-XC excels in providing a detailed and expansive soundstage, rich bass, and crisp highs, making it perfect for both critical listening and casual enjoyment. Its closed-back design offers excellent noise isolation, making it ideal for immersive listening sessions without external disturbances.
In addition to its audio performance, the LCD-XC boasts premium build quality with luxurious leather ear pads and a sturdy, adjustable headband for maximum comfort. It features efficient planar magnetic drivers that ensure lower distortion and greater dynamics. The headphone’s robust construction and elegant wood finish not only provide durability but also add a touch of class.
In conclusion, the Audeze LCD-XC is the best choice for audiophiles seeking top-tier sound quality and isolation. Its combination of comfort, build quality, and exceptional audio performance makes it a standout choice for anyone serious about their listening experience.
View on Amazon: Audeze LCD-XC
2. Audeze MM-500
Best for Studio Monitoring
What Impressed Us
- Exceptional sound quality with improved treble response
- Significant reduction in weight for enhanced comfort
- Advanced planar driver technology with Fluxor magnets and Fazor waveguides
- High-quality detachable cable with cryogenically treated conductors
- Improved sensitivity and lower impedance for easier driving
What Disappointed Us
- May require EQ adjustments for optimal sound
- High price point
The Audeze MM-500 is our top pick for studio monitoring due to its precise and flat sound signature, designed in collaboration with renowned mix engineer Manny Marroquin. This headphone is tailored for professionals who need accurate audio reproduction to make critical mixing decisions.
The MM-500 shines in the studio with its detailed imaging and wide frequency response, providing a clear and truthful representation of the recording. Its open-back design enhances the depth and spaciousness of the soundstage, ideal for identifying subtle details in complex mixes.
Crafted with durable materials and comfortable ear pads, the MM-500 is built for long sessions in the studio, ensuring comfort without sacrificing sound quality. The headphones are lightweight and feature a sleek, professional design that meets the aesthetic and functional needs of music production professionals.
In summary, the Audeze MM-500 is the ultimate tool for audio engineers and producers. Its precision in sound delivery, combined with comfort and build quality, makes it an indispensable asset for professional studio work.
View on Amazon: Audeze MM-500
3. HIFIMAN HE1000
Best for High-End Audiophiles
What Impressed Us
- Excellent sound quality with a wide soundstage and good stereo separation
- Comfortable and lightweight design
- Unique styling and aesthetics
- Improved bass over the v1 model
- Good stage and nice timbre
What Disappointed Us
- Somewhat bulky
HIFIMAN HE1000 is recognized as the best choice for high-end audiophiles, featuring advanced planar magnetic technology that delivers a level of audio excellence that is hard to surpass. Its nanometer-thickness diaphragm sets a new standard for sound detail and transparency in headphones.
The HE1000 boasts an open-back design that facilitates an airy, expansive soundstage, perfect for a truly immersive listening experience. The sonic accuracy and depth it provides allow listeners to hear every nuance of their favorite tracks, from the deepest bass to the highest treble.
Built with premium materials such as leather for comfort and a durable metal frame, the HE1000 combines luxury with longevity. Its broad, asymmetrical ear cups are designed to fit naturally and comfortably, enhancing the overall listening experience.
In conclusion, the HIFIMAN HE1000 is perfect for audiophiles seeking unparalleled sound quality. Its advanced features and luxurious comfort make it a top choice for those who accept nothing but the best in their audio equipment.
View on Amazon: HIFIMAN HE1000
4. Monolith Over Ear Planar Magnetic Headphones
Best for Budget-Friendly Options
What Impressed Us
- Excellent sound quality with a balanced signature
- Comfortable and lightweight design
- Intuitive controls and smart technologies
- Long battery life
- Exceptional noise-canceling capabilities
What Disappointed Us
- Plastic-and-leatherette build may not be as durable as metal-enhanced alternatives
Monolith Over Ear Planar Magnetic Headphones stand out as the best budget-friendly option for those looking to enter the world of planar magnetic audio without breaking the bank. These headphones provide an excellent introduction to high-quality sound at an accessible price point.
Featuring a well-balanced sound profile with articulate bass, clear mids, and detailed highs, the Monolith headphones are suitable for a variety of music genres. Their over-ear, open-back design contributes to a natural soundstage, giving a sense of space that enhances the listening experience.
Despite their lower price, these headphones do not skimp on build quality. They come equipped with comfortable padding and a robust frame, ensuring they can withstand regular use while keeping the listener comfortable.
In summary, the Monolith Over Ear Planar Magnetic Headphones offer great value for money. They are an excellent choice for anyone looking to experience the quality of planar magnetic technology without a substantial investment, making them ideal for new enthusiasts or as a secondary pair for seasoned audiophiles.
View on Amazon: Monolith Over Ear Planar Magnetic Headphones
5. Audeze LCD-2
Best Choice for Natural Sound Production
What Impressed Us
- Excellent sound quality with a wide soundstage and good detail retrieval
- Comfortable and lightweight design
- Durable build quality
- Removable cable
- Good bass response
What Disappointed Us
- Heavy design may cause discomfort for some users
The Audeze LCD-2 stands out as the best choice for natural sound reproduction among planar magnetic headphones. Renowned for its warm, lifelike sound, the LCD-2 delivers audio that audiophiles praise for its accuracy and depth, making it feel as if you’re in the room with the musicians.
The strength of the LCD-2 lies in its ability to reproduce sounds with exceptional clarity and richness, from the lowest bass to the highest highs. Its open-back design enhances the spaciousness of the soundstage, offering an immersive listening experience that is both detailed and expansive.
Crafted with luxury materials such as lambskin leather ear pads and a beautifully finished wooden earcup, the LCD-2 combines comfort with aesthetic elegance. The robust construction ensures durability, while the overall design prioritizes listener comfort for extended sessions.
In conclusion, the Audeze LCD-2 is the ideal choice for audiophiles seeking headphones that deliver natural and accurate sound reproduction. Its combination of superior audio quality, luxurious comfort, and elegant design makes it a premium choice for serious music enthusiasts.
View on Amazon: Audeze LCD-2
6. Dan Clark Audio AEON 2 Noire Planar
Most Comfortable
What Impressed Us
- Excellent sound quality with a balanced signature
- Comfortable and lightweight design
- Folding gimbal mechanism for easy travel
- Perforated ear pads enhance bass and treble response
- High-quality materials used in construction
What Disappointed Us
- High price point
- May require a headphone amplifier for optimal performance
Dan Clark Audio AEON 2 Noire Planar takes the crown for best comfort in planar magnetic headphones. Designed with long listening sessions in mind, these headphones feature ergonomic ear pads and a lightweight structure that minimizes listener fatigue.
The AEON 2 Noire excels in delivering a detailed and balanced sound profile, making it suitable for a wide range of music genres. The closed-back design provides excellent isolation, keeping the audio intimate and direct without sacrificing the breadth of the soundstage.
Dan Clark Audio’s attention to detail extends to the construction of the AEON 2 Noire, which includes high-quality materials that ensure both durability and comfort. The unique folding design makes these headphones not only comfortable to wear but also conveniently portable.
In summary, the Dan Clark Audio AEON 2 Noire Planar is the best choice for those who prioritize comfort in their audio experience. Its ergonomic design, exceptional sound quality, and portability make it an outstanding headphone for both home and travel use.
View on Amazon: Dan Clark Audio AEON 2 Noire Planar
7. HIFIMAN Ananda
Best for Entry-Level Audiophiles
What Impressed Us
- Fast and responsive sound
- Broad frequency range for accurate sound production
- High sensitivity; easily driven by most devices
- Fit comfortably around the ears
- Lightweight; suitable for continuous use
- Durable and sturdy
What Disappointed Us
- Open-back design can cause sound leakage
- Minimal noise isolation
HIFIMAN Ananda is recognized as the best choice for entry-level audiophiles who want to experience high-end sound without a steep investment. These headphones provide an accessible pathway to premium audio, featuring a wide-open soundstage and detailed sound across all frequencies.
Ananda’s planar magnetic drivers offer a level of clarity and responsiveness that is rare in its price category. The open-back design contributes to an airy, expansive audio experience that encourages deep musical immersion.
Constructed with comfort in mind, the Ananda features a lightweight design with an adjustable headband and breathable ear pads. This makes it ideal for extended listening sessions, allowing new audiophiles to explore high-fidelity music without discomfort.
In conclusion, the HIFIMAN Ananda is an excellent starting point for those entering the world of high-quality audio. Its combination of outstanding sound quality, comfort, and affordability makes it a compelling choice for newcomers ready to upgrade their listening experience.
View on Amazon: HIFIMAN Ananda
8. HIFIMAN HE400SE
Best for Value
What Impressed Us
- Excellent technical ability and imaging
- Well-rounded stage with neutral but musical sound
- Pretty efficient, although an amplifier is recommended for optimal performance
- Good build quality with a comfortable design
- Excellent value for the price
What Disappointed Us
- Sub-bass extension could be better
The HIFIMAN HE400SE earns the title of best for value, offering an impressive combination of sound quality and affordability. This model is designed for those who seek the remarkable detail and expansive soundstage of planar magnetic headphones without the high price tag.
The HE400SE features HIFIMAN’s innovative planar magnetic technology, which delivers a detailed and dynamic sound across a wide frequency range. The open-back design enhances the natural feel of the audio, providing a listening experience that is both engaging and authentic.
Despite its lower cost, the HE400SE does not compromise on build quality. It features a robust design and comfortable fit, ensuring it can be enjoyed for long listening sessions. The headphones are also relatively lightweight, making them easy to wear for extended periods.
In summary, the HIFIMAN HE400SE is the best option for audiophiles looking for great value. It offers high-end sound performance and comfort at a price point that is accessible to a broader audience, making it an ideal choice for those new to planar magnetic headphones or seeking a budget-friendly option.
View on Amazon: HIFIMAN HE400SE
Frequently Asked Questions About Planar Magnetic Headphones
Benefits of Planar Magnetic Headphones
- Superior Sound Quality: Planar magnetic headphones provide detailed and accurate sound with low distortion. Their wide frequency response and excellent transient response result in a rich, immersive listening experience.
- Low Distortion: The even distribution of force across the diaphragm reduces distortion, even at high volumes, ensuring clear and clean sound reproduction.
- Balanced Audio Profile: These headphones often have a well-balanced sound, with detailed mids, highs, and a punchy bass, making them versatile for various types of music and audio applications.
- Build Quality: Planar magnetic headphones are generally well-constructed with high-quality materials, ensuring durability and longevity.
Yes, most planar magnetic headphones are durable due to the extra focus on sturdiness to maintain the planar drivers properly. Brands like Hifiman, Audeze, Oppo, and Monolith are known for their durable planar magnetic headphones.
The concept of burn-in is subjective and varies among users. Some audiophiles believe that planar magnetic headphones benefit from burn-in, allowing the diaphragm to settle and potentially improve sound quality.
Others argue that any changes in sound are due to the listener adapting to the headphones rather than physical changes in the device. Ultimately, burn-in is a personal preference and not strictly necessary for planar magnetic headphones.
Final Words
We hope our reviews have been helpful in guiding you through some of the best planar magnetic headphones available. After careful consideration, we highly recommend the Audeze LCD-XC and the HIFIMAN HE1000 for those seeking top-tier audio experiences.
The Audeze LCD-XC stands out as the overall best with its exceptional noise isolation and unparalleled sound clarity. Its robust build and luxurious materials make it not only a treat for the ears but also comfortable for long listening sessions, making it ideal for both professional and casual use.
Meanwhile, the HIFIMAN HE1000 shines as the best choice for high-end audiophiles, thanks to its cutting-edge planar magnetic technology and expansive soundstage. This headphone delivers ultra-detailed audio that captures every nuance, perfect for the discerning listener who wants to experience their music in the most authentic way possible.
Both the Audeze LCD-XC and the HIFIMAN HE1000 represent the pinnacle of planar magnetic headphone design and are excellent choices for those who demand superior sound quality and comfort. Whether you’re mixing in the studio or enjoying your favorite tracks at home, these headphones are sure to enrich your audio experience.
Want to share your experience with us or have any queries? Let us know in the comments below!
